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Earthquake Dialog

Another important input dialog is the Earthquake Dialog, in which the user can input 1 or 2 earthquake records for use in unidirectional or bi-directional analysis.

The earthquake definition dialog is vertically divided into two identical frames, one for each earthquake. The features of each of these two will be described in what follows:

  1. General record information can be entered in three input text boxes: Name, Filename, and Description.
  2. A "View" button, which generates a Plot Dialog with three plots showing the acceleration, velocity and displacement records of the current ground motion. The plots reflect the "modified" quantities as will be described next.
  3. A "Read" button starts the File Selection Dialog which allows the user to pick a ground motion file to be read.
  4. Two editable quantities: Amplification and Timescale. Amplification is the amount by which the original record is multiplied before being used. The unchanged and changed records will be referred to as "Original" and "Modified" respectively. The "timescale" is defined as:
    dtmodified = dtoriginal / timescale, which leads to
    durationmodified = durationoriginal / timescale, assuming all the data points are used
  5. Two lists of properties, one for the original and another for the modified record. The properties are summarized in the following table, which shows whether that quantity can be edited or not:
  6.  

    Original

    Modified

    Property Name

    Description

    Editable

    Description

    Editable

     

     

     

     

     

    N

    Original number of points read from the file

    No

    Number of points to be used, could be less or equal to Noriginal

    Yes

    dt

    The assumed time step

    Yes

    time step size to be used in analysis, will affect duration if changed, as well as the Timescale parameter

    Yes

    duration

    Equal to N x dt, equivalent to defining dt

    Yes

    Nmodified x dtmodified

    No

    Units

    The assumed units of the input

    Yes

    Units of analysis, currently only INCH is possible

    No

    Peak Acceleration

    PGA of original record

    No

    PGA of modified record

    Yes

    Peak Velocity

    PGV based on acceleration record and dtoriginal

    No

    PGV based on acceleration record and dtoriginal

    Yes

    Peak Displacement

    PGD based on acceleration record and dtoriginal

    No

    PGD based on acceleration record and dtoriginal

    Yes

The modified PGA, PGV and PGD can be specified resulting in the program choosing an appropriate "amplification" for the original record. It is not possible to specify more than one of PGA, PGV and PGD at the same time. More control can be exercised by modifying dtmodified which will affect PGV and PGD but not PGA. Another is filtering of the ground motion, a function that performs that will be added in the near future.

Figure 1: Earthquake dialog

Earthquake Dialog