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Alkali-Silica Reaction

 

 

Microscopy of the Reaction Products

Scanning Electron Microscopy -- Secondary Mode

ASR gel formed in a void (from N. P. Hasparyk, P.J.M. Monteiro, and Helena Carasek ACI materials journal, 2000, V97(N4):486-492)

Scanning Electron Microscopy -- Backscattered Mode

Cracked aggregates in a mortar due to ASR(from N. P. Hasparyk, P.J.M. Monteiro, and Helena Carasek ACI materials journal, 2000, V97(N4):486-492)

Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy

[from Imaging of ASR Gel by Soft X-ray Microscopy with K.E. Kurtis, P.J.M. Monteiro J. Brown, and W. Meyer-Ilse), CCR journal V28 N3:411-421, (1998).]

X-ray microscopy

(a) X-ray image of dry, ground ASR gel from FURNAS dam, Brazil. (b) X-ray image of ASR gel in saturated Ca(OH)2 solution after 30 minutes. (c) X-ray image of ASR gel in saturated Ca(OH)2 solution after 30 minutes. (d) X-ray image of ASR gel in saturated Ca(OH)2 solution after 2 hours. (e) X-ray image of ASR gel in saturated Ca(OH)2 + 0.01M NaOH solution. (f) X-ray image of ASR gel in 0.05M NaOH solution after 1 hour.
[from Imaging of ASR Gel by Soft X-ray Microscopy with K.E. Kurtis, P.J.M. Monteiro J. Brown, and W. Meyer-Ilse), CCR journal V28 N3:411-421, (1998).]